"RAT" fee outrage grows in western states - Colorado counties call to repeal, MT legislators considering similar measure
 
 
February 17, 2005
 
 
 
For Immediate Release
 
Western Slope No-Fee Coalition 
 
P.O. Box 403
 
Norwood, Colorado 81423
 
For more information: 
 
Robert Funkhouser rfunk9999@earthlink.net or 802-235-2299
 
Kitty Benzar wsnfc@hotmail.com or 970-259-4616
 

A new fee scheme for recreational use of federally managed public lands has started a firestorm of opposition among Western elected officials.
 
Known as the Recreational Access Tax, or RAT, the measure was buried as a rider in a 3,000-plus page appropriations bill in the waning days of the last congress. 
 
Three Colorado counties have already called for repeal of the RAT, and the Montana State Legislature is considering a similar measure. Officials, especially in states with significant federal acreage, are outraged that a major change in public land policy was made behind closed doors, without congressional debate.
 
U.S. Representative Ralph Regula (R-OH), who has no federal public lands in his district, originally introduced the RAT, officially known as the Federal Lands Recreation Enhancement Act, as H.R. 3283.
 
It allows the Forest Service, Bureau of Land Management, Fish and Wildlife Service, National Park Service, and Bureau of Reclamation to charge fees for recreational use of vast tracts of federally managed land by the general public.
 
H.R. 3283 passed the House Resources Committee on a voice vote in September, but never passed the floor of the House -- and was never introduced into the Senate.
 
It became law, nevertheless, by being attached as a rider on the huge Omnibus Appropriations Bill, which must pass in order to keep all government operations funded.
 
The RAT supersedes the Recreational Fee Demonstration Program (Fee Demo).
 
Fee Demo was originally a two-year test program but was repeatedly renewed and expanded and ran for eight years.
 
Regula attached Fee Demo to the 1996 Omnibus Appropriations Bill as a rider, so that it, too, never was subjected to hearings or a vote on its own merits. 
 
In Montana, the legislature is expected to approve House Joint Resolution 13. HJR 13 asserts that “Montana’s culture, quality of life, and traditions demand free access to public lands”, and goes on to say that “the Montana Legislature demands that H.R. 3283 be repealed by the United States Congress.”
 
The House Fish, Wildlife, and Parks Committee held a hearing on HJR13 in Helena February 10th, 2005, at which the Montana State Parks Foundation and the Governor’s office both testified in support.
 
The resolution had more than 55 co-sponsors, out of 150 legislators, before the hearing.
 
After the hearing, every member of the Committee added his or her name as additional co-sponsors. The Committee is expected to refer the resolution to the House floor.
 
Three Colorado Counties have already passed similar resolutions by unanimous votes.
 
San Miguel County acted on January 14th with a measure that says “federal policies regarding management of public lands have a profound impact on the well-being of the citizens of Colorado and changes to them should be conducted in an open public forum.”
 
On February 2, 2005, Hinsdale County agreed, adding that “H.R. 3283 was never approved by the U.S. House and was never introduced, never had hearings, and was never approved by the U.S. Senate.”
 
February 14, 2005, La Plata County adopted a similar resolution, which will be sent to the Governor of Colorado, President Bush, House and Senate Leadership, and the entire Colorado Congressional Delegation.
 
Federal public lands account for 28 percent of the Montana's geography.
 
In the state of Washington the percentage is 27 percent;
 
New Mexico: 34 percent;
 
Colorado: 36 percent;
 
Arizona: 45 percent;
 
California: 47 percent;
 
Wyoming: 50 percent;
 
Oregon: 60 percent;
 
Idaho: 62 percent; and
 
Nevada lands are a whopping 93 percent federally owned.
 
Public sentiment against the legislation is strong in all these states.
 
Robert Funkhouser, President of the Western Slope No-Fee Coalition and a leading opponent of Fee Demo, is pleased that elected officials are taking action.
 
“The RAT fundamentally changes the way our public lands are funded and managed. This new tax will have a disproportionate impact rural communities and rural Americans, and will mean that all Americans will be treated as customers of the land management agencies instead of as the owners of the land.”
 
"A law that criminalizes unfettered access to public lands would never pass muster in the normal congressional vetting process, but it was slipped in as an appropriations bill rider -- which circumvented the careful work Western congressmen and senators did in 2004," said Funkhouser.