The Wolf Files ... and more
 
 
This information is the result of much research. It is hoped that you will find it useful.
 
http://www.archive.org (this URL is great for searching what is no longer posted on the Internet)
 
 

TESF - The Turner Endangered Species Fund

1123 Research Drive
Bozeman MT 59718
406-556-8500 

Fax: 406-556-8501
tesf@montana.net

 

Projects by Species

 

http://web.archive.org/web/20030603192222/www.tesf.org/map/

Northern Rocky Mountain Gray Wolf

http://web.archive.org/web/20030603192222/http://www.tesf.org/map/#northerngraywolf

Northern Rocky Mountain gray wolf (Canis lupus)
Wolf recovery is complicated by conflicts with livestock, therefore we are working with ranchers in Montana to reduce these conflicts and are monitoring wolves in southwest Montana to enhance recovery. Our wolf biologist serves as the USFWS wolf biologist for southwestern Montana. Related site: FWS: Gray Wolf News

http://web.archive.org/web/20030706032736/mountain-prairie.fws.gov/wolf/

 
The Mountain-Prairie Region

Gray Wolf News, Information and  Recovery Status Reports

 

4/1/2003 Final Rule to Reclassify the Gray Wolf from Endangered To Threatened in Portions of the U.S.

Rocky Mountain Wolf Recovery Annual Reports (2002 now available)

Wolf Related Press Releases and Federal Register Notices

More Wolf Information

U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Midwest Region Wolf Website

Species Profile

GRAY WOLF RECOVERY STATUS REPORTS:

Archived Gray Wolf Recovery Status Reports

 

  • 12/21-12/30/2002
  • 12/16-12/20/2002
  • 11/30-12/16/2002
  • 11/22-11/29/2002
  • 11/15-11/22/2002
  • 11/8-11/15/2002
  • 11/1-11/8/2002
  • 10/25-11/04/2002
  • 10/18-10/25/2002
  • 10/11-10/18/2002
  • 09/27-10/11/2002
  • 09/21-09/27/2002
  • 09/13-09/20/2002
  • 09/03-09/06/2002
  • 08/23-09/03/2002
  • 08/16-08/23/2002
  • 08/10-08/16/2002
  • 08/02-08/09/2002
  • 07/26-08/02/2002
  • 07/19-07/26/2002
  • 07/12-07/19/2002
  • 07/05-07/12/2002
  • 06/28-7/5/2002
  • 06/21-06/28/2002
  • 06/17-06/21/2002
  • 05/31-06/17/2002
  • 05/18-05/31/2002
  • 05/04-05/17/2002
  • 4/12-05/03/2002
  • 4/5-4/12/2002
  • 3/31-4/5/2002
  • 3/22-3/29/2002
  • 3/8-3/22/2002
  • 03/01-03/08/2002
  • 02/22-03/01/2002
  • 2/15-2/22/2002
  • 2/8-2/15/2002
  • 2/1-2/8/2002
  • 1/25-2/1/2002
  • 1/18-1/25/2002
  • 1/11-1/18/2002
  • 1/4-1/11/2002
  • 12/23/2001-1/4/2002
  • 11/30-12/21/2001
  • 11/23/-11/30/2001
  • 11/17-11/23/2001
  • 11/02-11/16/2001
  • 10/26-11/02/2001
  • 10/19-10/26/2001
  • 10/12-10/19/2001
  • 10/6-10/12/2001
  • 9/22-10/05/2001
  • 9/14-9/21/2001
  • 9/10-9/14/2001
  • 8/25-9/10/2001
  • 8/11-8/24/2001
  • 8/3-8/10/2001
  • 7/27-8/3/2001
  • 7/20-7/27/2001
  • 7/13-7/20/2001
  • 7/6-7/13/2001
  • 6/30-7/6/2001
  • 06/23-06/29/2001
  • 06/18-06/22/2001
  • 06/1-06/15/2001
  • 05/18-6/1/2001
  • 05/11-05/18/2001
  • 4/30-5/11/2001
  • 4/20-4/30/2001
  • 4/13-4/20/2001
  • 4/6-4/13/2001
  • 3/30-4/6/2001
  • 3/23-3/30/2001
  • 3/16-3/23/2001
  • 3/12-3/16/2001
  • 3/5-3/12/2001
  • 2/23-3/5/2001
  • 2/9-2/23/2001
  • 2/2-2/9/2001
  • 1/20-2/02/2001
  • 1/5-1/19/2001
  • 12/23-1/4/2001
  • Weeks 12/15-12/22/2000
  • Weeks 12/8-12/15/2000
  • Weeks 11/13-12/8/2000
  • Weeks 11/6-11/10/2000
  • Weeks 10/27-11/03/2000
  • Weeks 10/21-10/27/2000
  • Weeks 10/13-10/20/2000
  • Weeks 10/6-10/13/2000
  • Weeks 9/22-10/6/2000
  • Weeks 9/16-9/22/2000
  • Weeks 9/9-9/15/2000
  • Weeks 8/29-9/8/2000
  • Weeks 8/21-8/25/2000
  • Weeks 8/11-/8/21/2000
  • Weeks 7/31-8/11/2000
  • Weeks 7/21-7/28/2000
  • Weeks 7/17-7/21/2000
  • Weeks 7/9-7/17/2000
  • Weeks 6/23-7/9/2000
  • Weeks 6/3-6/23/2000
  • Weeks 5/29-6/2/2000
  • Weeks 5/15-5/29/2000
  • Weeks 4/28-5/12/2000
  • Weeks 4/21-4/28/2000
  • Weeks 4/7-4/21/2000
  • Weeks 4/1-4/7/2000
  • Weeks 3/23-3/27/2000
  • Weeks 3/17-3/24/2000
  • Weeks 3/11/3/17/2000
  • Weeks 2/19-3/10/2000
  • Weeks 2/11-2/18/2000
  • Weeks 2/5-2/11/2000
  • Weeks 01/22-2/4/2000
  • Weeks 01/15-01/21/2000
  • Weeks 01/10-01/14/2000
  • Weeks 12/24/99-1/7/2000    
  •  
  • Weeks 12/11-12/23/99
  • Weeks 12/4-12/10/99
  • Weeks 11/20-12/03/99
  • Weeks 11/13-11/19/99
  • Weeks 11/5-11/12/99
  • Weeks 10/30-11/5/99
  • Weeks 10/22-10/29/99
  • Weeks 10/15-10/22/99
  • Weeks 10/9-10/15/99
  • Weeks 10/2-10/8/99
  • Weeks 9/25-10/01/99
  • Weeks 9/18-9/24/99
  • Weeks 9/11-9/17/99
  • Weeks 9/4-9/10/99
  • Weeks 8/28-/9/3/99
  • Weeks 8/21-8/27/99
  • Weeks 8/14-8/20/99
  • Weeks 8/6-8/13/99
  • Weeks 7/23-8/6/99
  • Weeks 7/17-7/23/99
  • Weeks 7/9-7/16/99
  • Weeks 6/30-7/12/99
  • Weeks 6/21-6/30/99
  • Weeks 5/29-6/18/99
  • Weeks 5/22-5/28/99
  • Weeks 5/15-5/21/99
  • Weeks 4/25-5/14/99
  • Weeks 4/10-4/23/99
  • Weeks 3/27-4/9/99
  • Weeks 3/20-3/26/99
  • Weeks 3/6-3/19/99
  • Weeks 2/27/-3/5/99
  • Weeks 02/13-02/26/99
  • Weeks 01/23-02/12/99
  • Weeks 12/19-01/21/99
  • Weeks 12/12-12/18/98
  • Weeks 12/4-12/11/98
  • Weeks 11/7-12/4/98
  • Weeks 10/31-11/06/98
  • Weeks 10/14-10/30/98
  • Weeks 10/3-10/13/98
  • Weeks 2/2-2/20/98
  • Weeks 2/21-3/6/98
  • Weeks 3/9-3/16/98
  • Weeks 3/18-3/31/98
  • Weeks 4/01-4/10/98
  • Weeks 4/11-4/20/98
  • Weeks 4/20-4/24/98
  • Weeks 4/27-5/8/98
  • Weeks 5/18-5/29/98
  • Weeks 6/1-6/26/98
  • Weeks 6/27-7/10/98
  • Weeks 7/10-7/17/98
  • Weeks 7/20-7/24/98
  • Weeks 7/25-7/30/98
  • Weeks 8/3-8/21/98
  • Weeks 8/22-9/4/98
  • Weeks 9/5-9/11/98
  • Weeks 9/12-9/18/98
  • Weeks 9/19-9/25/98
  • Weeks 9/26-10/2/98

    http://web.archive.org/web/20030706032736/http://mountain-prairie.fws.gov/wolf/archives.htm

    WesternGrayWolf@fws.gov

    Return to the Gray Wolf Recovery Table of Contents
    Return to the FWS Mountain-Prairie Region Home Page

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  • http://web.archive.org/web/20030706032736/mountain-prairie.fws.gov/wolf/

    http://web.archive.org/web/20030603192222/http://www.tesf.org/map/#northerngraywolf

    =====

    Annual Reports http://www.tesf.org/reports/

     
     
    2003 annual report
     
    Despite downsizing by 66% in January 2003, TESF continued to build partnerships that resulted in substantial leveraging of intellectual and fiscal resources, and followed through on several notable projects.
     
    For example, during 2003 we:
     

    were instrumental in forming the Red Hills Ecological Conservation Consortium which promotes conservation of long-leaf pine forests and red-cockaded woodpeckers on private land throughout northern Florida and southern Georgia. initiated the reintroduction phase of our swift fox restoration project in South Dakota. restored 20 prairie dog colonies at Bad River and Vermejo and promoted the growth of existing colonies. (Prairie dogs now occupy over 3,000 acres of grasslands on Turner ranches.) maintained captive breeding facilities for black-footed ferrets and Mexican wolves. continued the desert bighorn sheep restoration project at the Armendaris. (This project is recognized as the most successful efforts of its kind in New Mexico.) played a key role in prompting the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to begin the administrative process for restoring aplomado falcons to the Armendaris and environs. assisted with monitoring and managing free-ranging gray wolves in southwestern Montana and southwestern New Mexico. participated in a scientific team which modified the national wolf recovery plan so that the southern Rocky Mountains are properly considered as a restoration region. raised over $500,000 of non-Turner funds available for use between 2003 and 2006.
     

    For 2004 we aim to work on nine projects involving eight species at seven Turner properties and environs.
     
    Specifically, we intend to continue:  restoring black-tailed prairie dogs at Bad River and Vermejo, developing a reintroduction project for ferrets at Vermejo, restoring bighorn sheep (with a continued emphasis on eliminating cougar predation), reintroducing swift fox, maintaining the captive breeding facilities for ferrets and Mexican wolves, assisting with monitoring and managing free-ranging wolves in southwestern Montana and southwestern New Mexico, advancing wolf restoration to Vermejo and environs, advancing aplomado falcon restoration to the Armendaris and environs, contributing to the Red Hills Ecological Conservation Consortium, and developing a comprehensive report on the Fund and its contributions to the science of restoration ecology.
     

    Home | Introduction | Projects Map | Reports | Our Team | Links http://www.tesf.org/links/
     
     
    Notice, please, the list at the "Conservation Links" page, and the "We support the Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation Initiative" statement, complete with logo. This IS The Wildlands Project. Then there's "The World Conservation Union", also known as the IUCN, which IS the United Nations.
     

    Here's Ted's "Team":
     
    Reed Beauregard Turner (Beau) currently serves as the Chairman of the Board of Trustees for the Turner Endangered Species Fund. Beau is also the fish and wildlife manager for Turner Enterprises, Inc. the land holding group for the Turner family. In this capacity, Beau coordinates and oversees the wildlife-related projects for the approximately 1.5 million acre operation. Among Beau’s challenges is the directive to balance a strong concern and ethic for environmental protection with several for-profit ventures including the largest bison operation in the world.

    For the past eight years, Beau has served as a Trustee for the Turner Foundation, a private family foundation created in 1990 and focused on environmental and population-related causes. In his role as Turner Foundation Trustee, Beau is involved in all aspects of the Foundation’s programs and special initiatives. In 1999, Beau, with his family, awarded approximately $25 million in grants.

    Beau is also very active in the non-profit community. He currently serves on the board of directors of Tall Timbers, a forest conservation organization that promotes sound stewardship among land owners in the Red Hills region of Georgia and Florida. For the past few years, Beau has also been serving on the board of directors of Wetlands America Trust, a national conservation group dedicated to preserving and protecting both waterfowl and their habitat. Because of their work in protecting endangered bird species, Beau has also joined the board of directors of the Peregrine Fund. In addition, Beau serves on the board of directors of the Land Trust Alliance, a national program that assists land trusts across the United States. Beau recently joined the board of directors of the Wildlife Conservation Society, which is committed to understanding and protecting wildlife in over 50 countries around the world. Beau sees all of this work as part of protecting the very natural resources that support us all.


    Mike Phillips

    Mike Phillips has served as the Executive Director of the Turner Endangered Species Fund since Ted Turner launched the effort in June 1997. As Executive Director, Mike oversees all activities of the Fund.
    From October 1994 through May 1997 Mike served as Project Leader for the Yellowstone gray wolf restoration effort. From June 1986 through September 1994 Mike served as the Field Coordinator for the Red Wolf Recovery Program. Mike received his B.Sc. in Ecology, Ethology, and Evolution from the University of Illinois in May 1980, and his M.Sc. in Wildlife Ecology from the University of Alaska in December 1985. He has conducted wildlife research, with an emphasis on large carnivores, throughout the United States, Alaska, and Australia. His professional interests include conservation and restoration of imperiled species, integration of private land in conservation projects, and privatization of endangered species recovery programs. [NOTE: Mister Phillips is now running for the Montana House in District 63: "(D-Bozeman) is endorsed by MCV and is the executive director of the Ted Turner Endangered Species Fund. He formerly served as a wildlife biologist with the National Park Service in Yellowstone National Park and with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. He is promoting opportunities for hunting, fishing and recreation and a healthy environment as a cornerstone of a strong economic landscape. This rural district is east of Bozeman. He is opposed by Republican Bill Warden. You can contact Mike at mikephillips@montana.net or 406-522-8938." Source: http://www.mtvoters.org/endorsed_5.html

    As if that weren't enough, Mister Phillips helps "teach" children and works with Scholastic.com (grade levels 3-8):

    http://teacher.scholastic.com/wolves/resource.htm


    Joe Truett

    Joe Truett has served as a senior biologist with the Turner Endangered Species Fund since January 1999. Joe holds M.Sc. and Ph.D. degrees in wildlife ecology and a Ph.D. minor in range management from the University of Arizona. Joe serves as the project manager for restoration of black-footed ferrets, black-tailed prairie dogs, and other grasslands species and their habitats. Most of his work currently focuses on grasslands ecosystems on the Vermejo Park, Armendaris, and Ladder ranches in New Mexico, and on the Bad River ranches in South Dakota. On the Armendaris and Ladder ranches, he is assisting the ranch managers with the design and implementation of a range monitoring plan that will assess the effects of grazing on perennial grasses and associated grasslands fauna. Joe's professional interests include technical and popular writing (two popular books authored, one technical book edited, and numerous technical articles), grasslands and shrubland ecology, herbivore ecology, herbivore/predator interactions, and human impacts on ecosystems. Joe is an adjunct professor in the department of Fishery and Wildlife Science, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, New Mexico.


    Dave Hunter

    Dr. Dave Hunter has served as the veterinarian for Turner Endangered Species Fund and Turner Enterprises, Inc. since November 1998. Dave initiated his undergraduate work at New Mexico State University and received his B.Sc. in 1974 and Doctor of Veterinary Medicine degree from Washington State University in 1976. After leaving private practice, Dave was the Wildlife Veterinarian with the California Department of Fish and Game from 1986 to 1989. From 1989 to 1998 he continued his wildlife career as the Wildlife Veterinarian for Idaho working with the Idaho Departments of Fish and Game and Agriculture. He has conducted research on wildlife health issues on many avian and mammalian species. He is currently affiliated as an Associate Professor of Research at Boise State University, University of Idaho and Montana State University. He is a founding member of International Wildlife Veterinary Services and past president of the American Association of Wildlife Veterinarians. Dr. Hunter lectures throughout the world on disease, immobilization, welfare and health concerns of wildlife.


    Greg Hagan

    Greg Hagan has served as a biologist with the Turner Endangered Species Fund since March 1998. He is responsible for restoring a population of red-cockaded woodpeckers to the pine forests of the Avalon Plantation and monitoring the pollinator community with an emphasis on bees and wasps. From April 1993 through February 1998 Greg served as a biologist for the U.S. Forest Service. His professional interests include demonstrating that private landowners can co-exist with endangered species, assessing the impacts of prescribed fire on native pollinators, and restoration of endangered species.


    Dustin Long

    Dustin Long has served as a biological technician with the Turner Endangered Species Fund since June 1998. Dustin manages the Fund's black-footed ferret breeding facility and the prairie dog colonies at Vermejo Park Ranch. Dustin earned an M.Sc. in Life Science from New Mexico Highlands University. His professional interests include population ecology, predator behavior, and prey survival.


    Kevin M. Honness

    Kevin M. Honness has served as a field biologist with the Turner Endangered Species Fund since 1998. He was initially assigned to the Fund's desert sheep project in New Mexico and is currently heading field activities aimed at restoring swift fox to western South Dakota. Kevin received a B.Sc. in Biology from Cortland State College in 1986 and served as a Peace Corps Volunteer in West Africa from 1986 to 1989. He has participated in fisheries and mammalian research throughout the western U.S. Professional interests include grassland conservation and population and restoration ecology.


    Melissa Woolf

    Melissa Woolf has served as a biological technician with Turner Endangered Species Fund since August 1999. From November 1997 through August 1999, Melissa worked as an assistant to her present position. Melissa manages the Fund’s captive Mexican wolf facility at the Ladder Ranch and also works to restore black-tailed prairie dog colonies to the Ladder and the Armendaris ranches in New Mexico. Melissa earned a B. Sc. in Biology from Northland College, Wisconsin in 1996. Her professional interests include canid behavior, wildlife conservation, and restoration of endangered species.


    Kristy Bly-Honness

    Kristy Bly-Honness has served as a field biologist with the Turner Endangered Species Fund since April 2000. She is currently working on the restoration of black-tailed prairie dogs and black-footed ferrets to the Bad River Ranches in central South Dakota. In the last ten years, Kristy has been involved in the restoration of California condors in Arizona, swift foxes in Colorado, tracking wolves in the Upper Peninsula of Michigan, and census of grizzly bears and Canada lynx in northwestern Montana. She also participated in the Northern Rockies Wolf Recovery project, the Wildlands Wolf Survey program, as well as a Bark Beetle project and fighting fire. Kristy received a Bachelor of Science in Wildlife Biology and Management from the University of Rhode Island in 1994. Her professional interests include the recovery of ecosystem biodiversity through imperiled and keystone species restoration, research, and habitat conservation.


    Valpa Asher

    Valpa Asher has served as wolf biologist for the Turner Endangered Species Fund since May of 2000. She is currently in charge of wolf monitoring and restoration efforts in the northern Rockies. Val was the field team leader for Arizona Game and Fish Department on the Mexican wolf recovery project from 1998 to 2000. From 1994 to 1997 she served as wolf field biologist for U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service in Idaho and participated in the reintroduction of gray wolves to Yellowstone National Park and Central Idaho. Val received her B.A. in Environmental Studies from Warren Wilson College in 1992. She has been involved in wolf, ungulate and peregrine falcon research throughout the U.S. and Canada for the past 13 years. Her professional interests include canid behavior, restoration ecology, and development of relationships with private landowners to promote wildlife conservation.


    Carter Kruse

    Carter Kruse joined the Turner Endangered Species Fund in June of 2000 as a senior aquatic biologist. Carter provides oversight on aquatics issues. Carter received his Ph.D. and M.S. from the University of Wyoming in 1998 where his research focused on the ecology and conservation of stream salmonids. A two-year stint with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission focusing on hydropower impacts on aquatic resources lead him to his current position. Carter serves as project manager for our efforts to restore the native bosque habitat along the Rio Grande river in New Mexico, manage threatened Chiricahua leopard frogs, and restore native salmonid and other fishes to stream corridors on New Mexico and Montana properties. Carter maintains an affiliate professor position with Montana State University and his professional interests include stream ecology, watershed restoration, and the restoration and conservation of aquatic populations.

    http://www.tesf.org/team/

    And there's even a "job opening" -- in South Dakota: Biological Technician

    Ft. Pierre, SD
    Biological Technician: Full-time, 1-2 year term position starting June 1, 2004. $1,000 / month. + housing. Location Swift Fox Restoration Project, Turner Endangered Species Fund / Bad River Ranches. Project area is located approximately 45 miles west of Ft. Pierre, SD. Project goal is to re-establish a self-sustaining population of swift foxes (Vulpes velox) to west central South Dakota. Ranch management practices are aimed at developing sustainable husbandry of native grazers (bison) while restoring and ensuring biological diversity of native wildlife and their habitats. http://tesf.org/system/jobs/openings.asp?

    Check out the language deception in THIS paragraph, immediately below! TESF CONTROLS -- it doesn't "protect". CONTROL is the name of the game, and if you have enough money, you can even buy a captive elk hunt ($10,000+) on one of the "Turner properties"...

    The Turner Endangered Species Fund protects imperiled species and habitats on over 1.8 million acres owned by the Turner properties are also home to more than 25,000 bison. [NOTE: The chain of restaurants that serve BISON -- known as Ted Turner's Montana Grills -- get their meat from this captive herd.]

    The "Collaborators" (at the Maps page, which also contains much more "project" "information":

    Collaborators


    American Wildlands
    Montana State University
    South Dakota Department of Game, Fish and Parks
    Lower Brule Tribe
    Wildlife Services Agency
    University of Montana
    Hornocker Wildlife Institute
    Predator Conservation Alliance
    Yellowstone Ecosystem Studies
    Craighead Environmental Research Institute
    Wildlife Conservation Society
    University of Arizona
    University of California, Davis
    Montana Fish, Wildlife and Parks
    US Forest Service
    US Fish and Wildlife Service
    National Park Service
    University of Nebraska
    New Mexico State University
    New Mexico Department of Game and Fish
    Colorado Division of Wildlife
    Conservation Breeding Specialist Group
    The Wildlands Project
    University of Georgia
    Defenders of Wildlife
    Natural Resources Conservation Service
    Nature Conservancy

    http://www.tesf.org/map/

    Material presented here also appears in the Turner Endangered Species Fund Poster (534 KB) prepared by American Wildlands GIS Lab http://www.wildlands.org/gis/gis.html and presented at the Society for Conservation Biology meeting in Missoula, MT. Website by DreamMaker Studios.

    2000-2001 biannual report
     
     
    Since its inception in 1997, the Turner Endangered Species Fund has developed a proven conservation track record including among other things: 1) working as the only private permittee of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service on wolf recovery, 2) managing one of the most productive black-footed ferret breeding facilities in North America, 3) managing the most successful population of reintroduced desert bighorn sheep in New Mexico, 4) managing 1 of only 3 pre-release facilities for the Mexican Wolf Recovery Program, 5) conducting the only successful attempt by any organization to restore a population of red-cockaded woodpeckers where no founder population existed, 6) engaging in the largest ongoing effort of any organization to translocate and expand prairie dog populations, 7) serving as a primary catalyst for a bi-national campaign to conserve migratory pollinators along a 2,500-mile migration corridor from the southwestern U.S. to southern Mexico, 8) conducting the largest private effort to restore the native longleaf pine/wiregrass ecosystem in the Southeast, 9) producing the most extensive study ever to assess feasibility of reintroducing swift fox, and 10) assembling and leading the most serious effort to evaluate the restoration potential for wolves in the Southern Rockies.
     
     
     
    http://web.archive.org/web/20010627201927/http://tesf.org/reports/1999.htm

  • During 1999 the Turner Endangered Species Fund made good progress conserving biodiversity by emphasizing private land and private efforts. Since inception the fund has developed contracts or formal relations with two federal agencies, five state agencies, six universities, and 18 non-governmental organizations. 


     
     
    http://web.archive.org/web/20010627201927/http://tesf.org/reports/1998.htm

  • During 1998 the Turner Endangered Species Fund translocated and released five pairs of red-cockaded woodpeckers, placed 12 black-footed ferrets at the breeding facility at Vermejo Park Ranch, intensified efforts to restore black-tailed prairie dogs, continued efforts to restore Mexican wolves and desert bighorn sheep, and developed a bi-national campaign to conserve migratory pollinators and their 1,500-mile migration corridor that stretches from the southwestern U.S. to southern Mexico.


     
     
    http://web.archive.org/web/20010627201927/http://tesf.org/reports/1997.htm

    The Turner Endangered Species Fund began operations in June 1997. During the year we accomplished important administrative tasks and worked on behalf nine imperiled species including red-cockaded woodpeckers, aplomado falcons, California condors, black-footed ferrets, black-tailed prairie dogs, red wolves, Mexican wolves, northern gray wolves, and desert bighorn sheep.

  •